MEDWAY RIVER FIRE DEPARTMENTS
Queens County, Nova Scotia

KITCHEN FIRES


Statistics indicate that 48 percent  of household fires and 4 percent of fire caused fatalities are cooking related. The video at the foot of this page shows one approach to extinguishing such fires. A quick response is very important. You should note  that the demonstration shown involves personnel wearing protective gear and that improper approaches such as employing water can be catastrophic. This writer urges cooks to  have a pot lid available  which fits the pan  containing hot fats. In case of fire, one needs only place the lid on the pot and remove  the pot from the burner. This is faster than the technique shown  which includes turning off the burner. That step is also desirable.  However, with pots containing large amounts of fat, moving the pot has the risk of spillage which is a personal danger  and can create a new fire.  If you spill hot fat  on yourself, your reflex reaction may include dropping  the pot and a large spill.  With gas stoves, turning off the gas will lead  to safe cooling. With some electric stoves, turning off the power  offers only slow cooling.  This is especially so with non-coil type heating elements.

We also urge cooks to avoid allowing burnable items such as pot holders, food wrappers, paper towels, cloth dish towels and other potentially flammable items near the cooking surface.  Such items can accidentally come in contact with hot burners or in case of a fat fire, be ignited by same.  Both the wet towel and pot lid approaches interrupt the availability of air (oxygen) and smothers the fire.  We strongly recommend the placement of a 5 pound ABC Type fire extinguisher  at the kitchen exit/entrance with a minimum 3 feet (1 metre) from the stove or other potential fire source such as a deep fat fire. Putting it closer, or on the floor beside the stove, means you will be exposed to the flames as you reach for the extinguisher. Hair  does burn and so does most clothing.  Our  greatest reservation to the wet towel approach is the necessity in many kitchens to turn ones back towards the fire while grabbing the towel, soaking it and wringing out the excess water.


 HOW TO PUT OUT A  COOKING  OIL FIRE